மனித உரிமைகளின் நிலை

kdpj chpikfspd; epiy - w\PJ .V. K`k;kl;

kdpj chpikfs; vd;gd rh;tNjr r%fj;jpd; mf;fiwf;Fhpa tplankdd;Wjhd; vd;whYk; mtw;wpd; ghJfhg;Gk; Nkk;gLj;jYk; jdpg;gl;l muRfspd; cjtpapd;wp xUNghJNk cWjpg;gLj;j KbahJ. ,q;Fs;s jh;krq;flkhd gpur;rid ahnjdpy;>mj;jifa cjtpapidAk; xjJiog;igAk; jdpg;gl;l muRfsplkpUe;J NfhUjyhdJ Rje;jpukhd muRfspd; cs;tptfhuq;fspyhd jiyaPlhfr; rpy Ntisfspy; fUjg;gLfpd;wikNaahFk;. ,t;tpdhtpw;F tpilaspg;gjw;F Kd;dh; mjDld; njhlh;Gila nrhw;fSf;fhd tpsf;fq;fis mwptJ ,yFthf mikAk; Superemintas /Supremapotestas vd;w yj;jPd; nkhopapypUe;J supreme power-Nkyhd mjpfhuk; vdg;gLk; ,iwik vdnghUs; nfhs;sg;gLk; nrhy; Njw;wk;ngw;wjhf $wg;gLfpd;wJ. ,iwik njhlh;ghf Willoughby, Burgess, Woodaro Wilson Nghd;w mwpQh;fs; KiwNa “Xh; murpDila cah;e;j tpUg;gNk”> “Xh; muR jdJ kf;fs; kPJk; mk;kf;fspd; epWtzq;fs; kPJk; nrYj;jptUfpd;w RakhdJkhd vy;iyaw;wJkhd mjpfhuNk”> “muR rl;lq;fis cUthf;fTk; mjid eilKiwg;gLj;jTk; nfhz;bUf;Fk; mjpfhuNk” vd gy;NtWgl;l tiutpyf;fpdq;fis njhptpj;jpUe;jhYk;>

Xh; mur myF mjw;Fw;gl;l gpuirfs; kl;by; kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gLj;j eph;thf mjpfhuj;ij nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. VNjDk; Xh; mur myF NtW muRfSld; my;yJ rh;tNjr kl;lj;jpy; jdJ vy;iyfSf;Fs; KO mjpfhuj;ijAk; nfhz;Ls;sJ vdTk; me;j mjpfhuj;ij NtNwhh; murpdhy; rh;tNjr rl;lj;jpdhNyh kl;Lg;gLj;j KbahJ vd;gjhFk;. vdpDk; ,iwik gpd;tUk; rpwg;gpay;Gfis nfhz;Ls;sJ. mJ gz;dhl;Lmikg;GfshYk;>cld;gbf;fiffshYk;fl;Lg;gLj;j KbahJ. tuk;gpy;yhjJ. midtUf;Fk; nghUe;jf;$baJ>epiyahdJ.gphpf;fNth>khw;wNth KbahjJ.jdpAhpik kpf;fJ vd;gdthFk;.

chpik czh;Tk; chpik Ntw;ifAk; jdpkdpjNdhL ,ide;Nj gpwe;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. kdpjd; Njhd;wpa fhye;njhl;Nl jdf;Fk; jd; rKjhaj;Jf;Fk; nghJthd rpy mbg;gil chpikfs; ,aw;ifahfNt chpj;jhdit vd;w fUj;NjhLjhd; mtd; tho;e;J te;jpUf;fpUf;fpd;whd; .kdpj chpikfspd; tsh;r;rp epiyfs; kdpj rKjha tsh;r;rpapd; tuyhw;NwhL gpd;dpg; gpize;Nj ,Ug;gJ njhpa tUk;.rKjha tsh;r;rpapd; Muk;g epiyapNyNa kdpjd; FO tho;f;ifia Group Living ehb Nkw;nfhs;sg;l;ljhf ,e;epiyapy; FOtpYs;s xUth; gpwuJ eyd;fSf;F – Interest ,ad;wtiu>CW tpiotpf;fhky; ,ire;J thOk; ,ay;G nky;y nky;y kyuj; njhlq;fpAUf;Fk;.Kiwahd rKjha – Organized community mikg;ghf Muk;gpf;Fk; NghJ rKjhaj;jpd; mq;fkhf tpsq;Ffpd;whd;.

kdpj chpikfs; vd;w vd;df;fUj;J kdpjDila rKjha tho;f;ifapy; eilKiwg;gLj;jg;Ltjw;Fk; Nt&d;wr; nra;tjw;Fk; cfe;j gpd;ddp mwpQ;rh;fshNyNa Kd;itf;fg;gl;L te;Js;sJ.

kdpj chpikfs; vd;gJ. “,aw;ifr; Rghtkhd tho;ififa thotjw;F kdpjDf;F mj;jpahtrpakhd chpikfs;” vd;W mh;jk; fhz;gpf;f KbAk; Mdhy; tuyhW KOtJk; ,e;j Fiwe;j chpikfis mjpfkhf mDgtpg;gjw;F kdpjDf;F re;jh;gk; fpilf;ftpy;iy ,d;W $l cyfpd; gy ehLfspy; cs;s kf;fs; ,e;j mj;jpahtrpa chpikfis ,oe;jikahy; Jd;gk; milfpd;whh;fs;. kdpj chpikfis cyfk; G+uhfTk; mikj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; Nehf;fpy; If;fpa ehLfs; rigapdhy; kdpj chpikfs; njhlh;ghd gy;NtW cld;gbf;iffs;>gpuflzq;fs; ntspf;nfhzug;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jw;F Nkyjpkhf rh;tNjr mstpy; kdpj chpikfisg; ghJfhg;gjw;F gy nghwpKiwfis – Mechanism If;fpa ehLfspdhy; cyfj;jpw;F mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. kdpj chpikfs; gw;wp cyfk; KOtjpYk; tpahgpj;Js;s Kjyhk; cld;gbf;ifahf 1948Mk; Mz;L brk;gh; khjk; 10Me; jpfjp If;fpa ehLfs; kfh rigapdhy; “Unoversal Declaration of Human Righs”-midj;Jyf kdpj chpikfs; gpufldk; cyfj;jpw;F mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. ,e;jg;gpufldj;jpd; Nehf;fj;jpy; cah;e;j tpidTfis jUknghUl;L If;fpa ehLfs; mikg;gpdhy;>NkYk; gy Kf;fpakhf gy gy clz;gbf;iffs; cUthf;fg;gl;ld. mitfspy; ICESR (1966)- nghUshjhu>r%f kw;Wk; fyhr;rhuk; rhh;e;j chpikfspd; fl;LWj;J> ICCPR(1966) - Fbapay; kw;Wk murpay; rhh;e;j chpikfs; gw;wpa fl;LWj;J mj;Jld; 1993Mk; Mz;L If;fpa ehLfspdhy; Unaided Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights – kdpj chpikfid fz;fhdpg;gjw;fhd cah; ];jhdpfh; xUth; epakpf;fg;gl;Ls;shh;.,itfis gpujhdkhf Fwpg;gplyhk;.,t;thwhf kdpj chpikfis ghJfhg;gjw;F rh;tNjr r%fk; gy nraw;wpl;lq;fis Nkw;nfhd;L te;Js;sjid mtjhdpf;f $bajhf cs;sJ. kdpj chpikfs; gy;NtWgl;l nghwpKiw tsh;r;rpaD}lhfNt ghpzkpj;Js;sJ.mjpy; gpujhdkhf kdpj chpikfspd; juhjuk; vd;dthf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gJld; kdpj chpikfs; vit vd;w Nfs;tpf;F tpilaspg;gjw;fhf 1948 Mk; Mz;by; If;fpa ehLfs; rig “Unoversal Declaration of Human Righs” - ia ntspapl;lnjd;gJ gpujhdkhnjhU tplakhFk;.cyfpy; kPz;Lk; xU kfh Aj;jnkd;W Vw;gLtjid jLg;gjw;F mtrpakhd midj;J Kaw;rpfis vLg;gNjhL> mur mjpfhupfs; %yk; jd; Fbkf;fspd; kdpj chpikfis ghJfhf;f Ntz;Lk; mNjNtis rh;tNjrrllj;jpy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;l rl;lk; kw;Wk; rpy tof;fhWfSk; kdpj chpikfis ghJfhf;fjh mur mjpfhhpfspd; eyDf;fhfNt fhzg;gl;ljhf fUj KbAk;; xt;Nthh; muRk; RahjPd mjpfhuq;nfhz;l Vida muRfSf;F rkdhd mjpfhuKila Rje;jpu muRfshFk;. Mt;thwhd RahjPd Rje;jpu muR xd;wpy; cs;ehl;L tplaq;fspy; jiyapLk; mjpfhuNk nghWg;Ngh my;yJ flikNah NtW muR xd;Wf;Nfh rh;tNjr rig xd;Wf;Nfh fpilahJ.

rh;tNjr rl;lj;jpy; ePd;l fhyk; epiyj;jpUe;j ,t;tpjpfSf;F kjpg;gspf;f Ntz;ba mNj Ntis>me;j muRfs; kf;fspd; chpikfis ghJfhg;gjw;Fg; NghjpasT Kaw;rpfis Nkw;nfhs;Stjhf Njhd;Wkhapd; mt;tpjpfspy; jpUj;jq;fs; Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;bNaw;gl;bUf;fhJ. ICESR (1966)> ICCPR (1966) Mfpa ,uz;L fl;LWj;Jf;fs; %yk; mur mjpfhhpfis kdpj chpikfisg; ghJfhf;Fk; nghWg;Gf;F NeubahfNt kiwKfkhfNth gzpe;J itf;f Kbe;jik ,j;Jiwapy; rh;tNjrk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;l cd;djkhdnjhU ntw;wpahFk;. ,e;jf; fl;;LWj;Jf;fs; %ykhf rh;tNjr kl;;lj;jpy; kdpj chpikfis fz;fhdpg;gjw;nfd nghwpKiwnad;Wk; mikf;fg;gl;lJ.If;fpa ehLfs; rigapd; fl;likg;gpDs; kdpj chpikfs; Midak; kw;Wk; kdpj chpikfs; FO vd ,uz;L jhgdq;fSk; cUthdJ ,t;thwhd re;jh;gj;jpyhFk;.

kdpj chpikfisg;gw;wp vd;df;fUf;fs; cUthdijaLj;J kdpj chpikfs; kWf;fg;gl $lhj my;yJ kPwg;glf;$lhj chpikahf tpUj;jpaile;jJ.,jd; tpisthf ,iwik vd;W murplNkh>Ml;rpahsh;fsplNk ,Uf;f Ntz;ba mjpfhuk; my;yhky; kf;fSf;Fs;s mjpfhukhf Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; epyik Muk;gkhdJ. ,jw;fhf ,iwik kf;fsplk; ,Uf;f Ntz;ba xd;W vd;gjidAk;mjidg;gphpf;f KbahJ vd;gjidAk; mjid ifkhw;w KbahJ vd;gjidAk; midj;J muRfSk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;bajhapw;W mt;thW Vw;Wf;nfhs;shtpl;lhy; rh;tNjr kdpj chpikfspd; kPWifahf mike;jJ.mNjNghd;W mJ rhtNjr rl;lj;jpd; %yk; muRf;F chpj;jhf;fg;gl;Ls;s muRf;Fhpa nghWg;ig jl;bf;fopg;gjhf mike;jJ.

kdpj chpikfs; kdpjd; gpwf;Fk; nghOJ fpilj;jit.kdpj chpikfs; rl;lj;jpd; %yk; fpilj;jJ my;y. If;fpa ehLfspd; kdpj chpikg;gpufldj;jpy; kdpj FLk;gj;jpy;Ys;s midthpdJk; Ranfsutj;jpw;Fk; kjpg;gspg;gjw;Fk; kWf;fKbahJkhf rk chpikfs; mq;fPfhpg;gJ mfpy cyfpYk; Rje;jpuj;jpdJk; hPjpahdJk; mj;jpthukhf mikfpd;wJ vd;gjhFk;.

rh;tNjr rl;lj;ij muRfNs cUthf;fpd;wd.muRfspd; murpaNy mjid cUthf;Ffpd;w vd;gjfhFk; murpd; ,iwik vd;w Kjd;ikf; Nfhl;ghL jw;NghJ rh;tNjrr;rl;lj;jpy; NtW rpy nghWkhdq;fspdhy; mr;RWj;jg;gl;LtUfpd;wJ.,q;fdk; jPtpu mr;RUj;jiyAk; xU nghWkhdNk jdpegh; chpikfshFk; ,Ugjhk; E}w;whd;bd; ,Wjpg; gFjpapy; jdpegh;fisg; ghJfhf;Fk; Nehf;fpy; rh;tNj r%fkhdJ murpd; ,iwikapid kPWk; mikg;gpy; cs;sNj vd;gjhFk; mz;ika

kdpj ,ay;ghfNt ngw;w chpikfis ahhplkpUe;J ghJfhg;gJ muRfspkpUe;jh my;yJ rh;tNjr r%f;jplkpUe;jh? xU ehl;bDs; eilngWk; kdpj chpik kPwy;fis vt;thW fz;fhdpg;gJ>mJ xU ehl;bd; cs;tptfhuk; vd kdpj chpik kPwy;fisfl fUj KbahJ. Xt;nthU jdp kdpjDk; vt;thW Fwpg;gpl;l muRfs; elhj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;w Fwpg;gpl;l xU juhjuk; fhzg;gLfpd;w NghJ mj;juk; cs;ehl;by; kdpjh;fs; muRfspdhy; elhj;jg;gLk; juhuj;jpw;Fk; ,ilapyhd ,ilntspNa rh;tNjr jiyaPl;Lf;F topNfhyf;$batplakhFk;.

murpd; ,iwik vd;gJ ed;F mq;fPfhpf;fggl;l xUtplakhFk; ,q;Nf ,iwikkPwy; Xh; murpd; Mw;Gy vy;iyapDk; ,d;Ndhh; muR Fwpg;gpl;l murpd; rk;kjk; ,d;wp jiyaPL nra;tjhFk;.MAj>nghUshjhu hPjpapy; gykhd ehLfshy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLt jhFk;.,g;gyhj;fhu jiyaPlLf;F njhlh;ghf If;fpa ehLfspd; gl;lak; “ gl;laj;jpy; $wg;gLgit vitahapDk; mit munrhd;wpd; cs;sf Mjpf;fj;jpd; fPo; tUk; tplaq;fspy; If;fpa ehLfs; jiyapLtjw;F mjpfhukspg;gjhfhJ”.I.ehtpd; rh;tNjr chpikfs; gpufldk;>Fbapay; kw;Wk; murpay; chpik njhlh;ghd gpufldk;> rpWghd;ikapdhpd; chpikfs; njhlh;hgd gpufldk; Nghd;wtw;wpYk; kdpj chpik kPwy;fs; njhlh;ghd tplaq;fspd; rh;tNjr jd;ik njhlh;ghf typAjjg;gLfpd;wJ.

mNj Nghd;W I.ehtpdhy; ntspaplg;gll mwpf;ifapy; ve;jNthh; muRk; ,d;Ndhh; murpd; cs;tptfhuq;fspy; vf;fhuzk; nfhz;Lk; NeubahfNth>kiwKfkhfNth jiyapLk; chpikia nfhz;bUf;ftpy;iy mj;Jld; ,d;DNkh; murpid ftpo;f;Fk; elntbf;fiffSf;F cjtf;$lhJ vdTk Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ.ehLfSf;fpilapyhd xj;Jiog;Gk;>el;GwTk; epytNtz;Lkhdhy; rh;tNjr rl;lk; If;fpa ehLfs; gl;laq;fspy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s tplaq;fs; Ngzg;gl;L ,iwik ghJfhf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. Mdhy; ,t;tplaj;Jld; Kuz;gLtjid - ,iwik kPwg;gl;ljid fhdKbAk;.gy ehLfs;; mjid kPwpajid mtjhdp;f;f KbAk;. 1971y; ,e;jpah fpof;Fg; ghfp];jhd; gq;fhsNjrhf khwpa gphptpidapd; NghJ gyhj;fhukhf jiyaPL nra;jJ>mNjNghd;W 1987y; ,yq;iftptfhuj;jpy; kw;WnkhU jiyaPll;bid Nkw;nfhz;lJ. 1978y; cfz;lh kPJ jd;rhdpah jiyaPL>1979y; tltpal;ehk; fk;Nghbahtpy; jiyaPL nra;jJ. 1981y; ,];Nuy; Nkw;nfhd;l nygdhd; kPjhd Nghu; 1991 y;

If;fpaehLfs; gl;laj;jpd; cWg;Giu 2(7>4) vd;gtw;wpy; gyhj;fhug;gpuNahfk;>jiyaPL mr;RWj;jy;fs; Kw;whf jLf;fgl;Ls;sd.Mdhy; kdpj chpik kPwy;fspd; NghJ I.eh gy;NtWgl;l elntbf;iffis Nkw;nfhz;Ls;sJ nwhBrpah kPJ nghUshjhuj;jil>njd;dhgphpf;fhtpd;kPJ MAjj;jil> chpik kPwy;fspd; NghJ mf;Fwpg;gpll;l ehLfspy; Vw;gl;Ls;s epyikapid rPh;nra;tjw;F gpuNahfpf;fg;glyhk; vd;gNj Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l ehLfspy; ,lk;ngw;w rhtNjr jiyaPl;lbid Fwpg;gpl KbAk;.

Mdhy; kdpj chpik kPwy;fs; my;yhky; nfhLgpb Aj;jk; kw;Wk; ehLfSf;F ,ilapyhd Kud;ghLfis jPh;jJf;nfhs;tjw;Fk; ,t;thwhd jiyaPLfs; ,lk;ngw;Ws;sd.ehLfs; $l;Lr; Nrh;e;J ,d;ndhU ehl;bDs; jiyaply; cjhuzkhf fpof;F fhPgpa ehLfspypd; JidAld; mnkhpf;fh fpnudlhtpy; jiyapl;lik>iygPhpahtpd; cs;ehl;Lf;Fog;gj;jpy; Nkw;F Mgphpf;f ehLfspd; nghUshjhu r%fj;jpd; $l;Lld; ie[Phpah jiyapl;;lik ,t;thwhf ehLfs; ,d;ndhU ehl;bDs; jiyaply; vy;yh NtisfspYk; mDkjpf;fgl KbahJ ,itfs; midj;Jk; rl;ltpNuhjkhditNa ,itfs; midj;Jk; kdpj chpikfs; kPwy; vd;w Nghh;itAld; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l tplaq;fshFk;.

,t;thwhd kdpjhgPkhd jiyaPl;L njhlh;ghf I.eh.Kd;dhs; nrayhsh; ehafk; xUthpd; fUj;Jg;gb “muRfspd; cs;tptfhuq;fspy; epahahjpf;fj;jpw;Fl;gl;l tplaq;fspy; jiyaplhik vd;w tplak; ngUkstpy; jpl;lkpl;l KiwapYk; kdpj chpikfs; kPw;g;gLtjw;Fj; jpiuNghLtjhd tplakhf fUjg;gl KbahJ.gy jug;gl;l re;jh;gq;fspy; I.eh ml;^opaq;fis jLf;fKbahky; NghapAs;sJ”. vdNt ,thpd; fUj;Jg;gb Njitahd Neuq;fspy; jiyapl;L kdpj chpikfis ghJfhg;gNjhL epfotpUf;Fk; mopTfis jLg;gjw;Fk; mikjpapid epiy ehl;lTk; mtrpakhd Neuq;fspy; rh;tNjr r%fj;jpd; jiyaply; mtrpak; vd;gjid czh;j;Jfpd;wJ.

mNjNghd;W rl;ltpNuhj jiyaPLfSf;F vjpuhf rhtNjr ePjpkd;wk; gy;NtW jPh;g;Gf;fis toq;fpAs;sJ. cjhudkhf epf;fuFth vjph; mnkhpf;fh tof;fpy; rh;tNjr ePjpkd;wk; “kdpj chpikfs; rh;tNjr clz;gbf;iffspdhy; ghJfhf;fg;gLk; NghJ ,J njhlh;gpyhd fd;fhzpg;G kw;Wk; nraw;gLj;J elntbf;iffspYk; me;j clz;gbf;iffs; $wg;gl;lgbNa ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.epahakpd;ik vd;Wfhuzq;$wp mikjp; FiyTf;F toptFf;ff;$lhJ”vd;W ePjpkd;wk; mnkhpf;fhtpid fz;bj;jJ.

kdpj chpikfs; vd;gJ murpaYld; njhlh;GilaJ>kdpj chpikfs; kPwy;fs; rh;tNjr epahahjpf;fjJf;Fs; nfhz;Ltug;gl;Ls;sd. mk;;kPwy;fSf;F vjpuhf epthudq;fs; ngWjYk; rh;tNjr kl;lj;jpyNa ngw;gl Ntz;bAs;sJ.,t;tplj;jpy; Fwpg;gpl;l murpd; rk;kjkpd;wpAk; ,e;epahahjpf;fk; gpuNahfpf;fg;glyhk;.,t;Ntsapy; murpd; ,iwikapid kPwNtz;bNaw;gLfpd;wJ. vdpDk; ehnld;W jdJ gpui[fis>,df;FOf;fspid>my;yJ xUFwpg;gpl;l FOtpid jhd;tpUk;gpa tpjj;jpy; elhj;j KbahJ>mth;fs; ,aw;ifahf ngw;w chpikfNshL>rh;tNjr r%fj;jhy; rfy gpui[fSf;Fk; toq;fg;gl;Ls;s chpikfs; toq;fgg;gl Ntz;Lk;.,t;thW mt;Thpikapid toq;fhky; elj;Jjy; cs;ehl;L tptfhuk; Mf KbahJ.

murpd; ,iwikf;Nfhl;ghl;bd; rpwg;gk;rk; ahnjdpy; muR jdJ vy;iyfSf;fs; nrYj;Jfpd;w epahahjpf;fNkahFk;>jdJ Ms; Gy vy;iyf;Fs; cs;s Ml;fs;> Mjdq;fs; eilngW rk;gtq;fs; ahtw;wpd; kPJk; muR gpuj;jpNahfkhd fl;Lg;ghl;ilf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ.

murhq;fSf;Fk; Msg;gLgth;fSf;Fk; ,ilapyhd cwT KiwfSf;F Vw;Gilajhd tpjpfSf;F nghUj;jkhd gjkhfTk; kdpj chpikfs; mikfpd;wJ. Mdhy; ,g;gj;jp; nghUs; vd;WNk xNu khjphpahdjhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk; vd;gjpy;iy.murhq;fq;fs; jkJ gpui[fs; kPJ nfhz;bUf;Fk; mjpfhuq;fs; kPjhd kl;Lg;ghLfs; vd;Nwh Muk;gj;jpy; kdpj chpikfs; nghUs; nfhs;sg;gl;ld Mdhy; ,d;W murhq;fq;fs; kPjhd Nehh; kiwahd fl;Lg;ghLfis Rkj;Jfpd;wd. jdpegh;fs; jq;fsJ nray;fs; %yk; NtW jdpegh;fSf;F CW tpistpg;gjid jLf;Fk; flg;ghl;bypUe;J>xh; gz;ghld tho;f;iff;F mtrpakhd NritfisAk; %ytsq;fisAk; toq;Fk; flg;ghL tiuf;Fkhd tplaq;fs; ,d;W kdpj chpikfs; %yk; murhq;fq;fs; kPJ Rkj;Jfpd;wd.

tuyhw;W hPjpapy; ghh;g;gpd; kdpj chpikfs; vd;w fUj;J Fwpg;gpl;l Xh; cwTld; njhlh;Gilajhf>murhq;fk;-kf;fs; fUjg;gl;lJ gpw;fhyq;fspy; kdpj chpikfs; vd;gd xUGwj;jpy; murhq;fj;jpw;Fk; my;yJ murhq;fj;ij xj;j tYthd mjpfhuq;fis gpuNahfpf;Fk; mikg;GfSf;Fk; kWGwj;jpy; me;j mjpfhuq;fSf;F cw;gLk; kf;fSf;Fk; ,ilapyhd cwtpid kj;jpa];jg;gLj;Jk; xU tifahd tpjpfshFk;.

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